With its eye-catching orange color and art deco design, the Guardian Building is one of the most recognizable buildings in Detroit's financial district. It also serves as a symbol of the industrial and cultural boom that Detroit experienced during the 1920s. Enter the building to inspect the lavish lobby, which features work from dozens of local artists and sculptors.
The Guardian Building was originally opened in 1929 as the flagship headquarters for large banking firm The Union Trust Company and was designed by renowned architect Wirt C. Rowland. Rowland had designed many of Detroit’s most notable buildings, including the Jefferson Avenue Presbyterian Church, but the Guardian Building is one of his most celebrated and iconic designs.
Gaze up at the orange brick facade of the art deco-style building. Note how the taller north tower and smaller octagonal south tower are connected, forming an elegant “I” shape. The bricks were created in a specially formulated orange color that was unusual for the time period. At its construction, the Guardian Building was the tallest masonry structure in the world.
Take a moment to appreciate the artisan handiwork that was put into each of the building’s entranceways. The main granite entrance is inlaid with carvings by local sculptor Corrado Parducci, while the Griswold Street entrance displays stepped arches covered in colorful pottery tiles.
Step into the lobby of the Guardian Building and admire its elaborate vaulted ceiling. The lobby stretches for 150 feet (46 meters), rises over three stories and features intricate tilework, stained-glass windows and marble fixtures. This lavish interior gives the building a church-like feel, hence its nickname, the “Cathedral of Finance.”
The Guardian Building is located at 500 Griswold Street in downtown Detroit. Public parking is available nearby. Alternatively, travel by the Detroit People Mover system to the Financial District station or ride one of several public buses to Griswold Street.
The Guardian Building is open daily to the public. Admission is free.