The Hari Parbat Fort is an iconic site, visible from anywhere in Srinagar on its perch atop Sharika Hill. Climb to this Mughal fortification, learn about the ancient rulers of India's Kashmir district, stop by sacred spiritual shrines and capture spectacular views of Dal Lake.
Sharika Hill itself holds great spiritual significance. It is believed to be a gargantuan stone that was dropped onto the demon Jalobhava, who once oppressed the region. Note the Sikh, Hindu and Muslim landmarks built upon the slopes of this spiritually charged locale.
Tackle the hill from one of two directions. Approach from the south to pass through the Gurdwara Chatti Patshahi, a resplendent gateway that is sacred in Sikh culture. Admire the ornate domes atop this cream-white building, and then continue to the Makhdoom Sahib Shrine. The multi-columned façade of this Muslim landmark makes for a dramatic photo.
Alternatively, begin your ascent from Hawal and pass by the Sharika Temple. This site is revered by the Hindu practitioners who pray to the multi-armed goddess Jagadamba Sharika Bhagwati beneath the temple’s white-and-orange domes.
As you near the fort, admire the walls that appear to be carved out of the very hilltop itself. Its construction began with Akbar, a Mughal emperor, in 1590. His project, however, was not completed until 1808, under the rule of Shuja Shah Durrani.
The fort was opened to the public in 2014, allowing for guided tours of the Kallai Ander (inner walls) and Badamvaer (almond garden). Learn about the fort's history and significance as you explore its defenses and chambers.
Afterward, take a picnic to the park outside the walls and enjoy a meal beneath the heavy stone structure. The hilltop also offers panoramic views of Srinagar's downtown district, Dal Lake and the Zarbarwan Mountain range.
Hari Parbat Hill and the paths leading to the fort are found adjacent to Srinagar's old town. Access to the fort may be limited so check with tourism operators before visiting.
