The Kasbah of the Udayas is a charming medieval fortress district that was the first settlement in Rabat. It’s full of Morocco’s trademark blue-and white houses with their colorful flower pots and hand-painted gates. Overlooking the sea and the Bou Regreg river, even the views are stunning on a visit to the Kasbah of the Udayas.
The Kasbah of the Udayas, also written as Oudayas or Oudaïas, was built as a fortress during the Almohad dynasty in the12th century. From this high point above the river mouth, approaching enemies could easily be spotted and kept at bay. The fortress got its current name during the Alouite dynasty, when it was named for the Arab Oudaya tribe that defended the city.
The kasbah was abandoned a few times in the past, but is currently home to a few thousand people. Many locals run little restaurants, cafés, shops museums and bed-and-breakfasts, making it a city within a city.
Upon arrival, your eyes are treated to the sight of the Bab El Kebir, the towering main gate. Once you’ve managed to get past the vendors and henna tattoo artists, walk up the ramp and through its massive entrance.
Either choose to get happily lost in the kasbah’s maze of winding alleys, or head straight to the main attractions. The 12th-century Hassan Tower is one and the Jardin des Oudayas, with the Musée des Oudayas, is another. The steps below the Tour des Pirates, a 17th-century addition, lead all the way down to the river and Rabat Beach. Across the river is the ultra-modern marina of the city of Salé.
Consider booking a room in one of the picturesque white-and-blue painted houses for a night or two so you can witness the sunset and sunrise. Sip mint tea from Moroccan cups, practise your Arabic or French with the locals and write in your travel diary in the Andalusian garden until the sun sets.
Entry to the Kasbah of the Udayas is free of charge. Because of its narrow, winding cobblestoned streets and steep entrance ramp, the kasbah is best explored on foot.