Visit the Maya Heritage Monument (Monumento al Mestizaje) to study the statues and sculptures that paint a picture of the important link between the Spanish and Mayan cultures. The Maya Heritage Monument stands on a waterfront terrace at the spot where colonial explorers first landed on the island. It symbolizes the creation of Mexican’s mestizo people. Linger a while to admire this landmark and enjoy the views over the Caribbean Sea.
The main section of the monument features a group carved figures standing in a pool and in front of two large stone towers. One of the figures is Gonzalo Guerrero, who was among several Spanish sailors that were imprisoned after running aground on the Yucatán Peninsula in 1511. The seated figure is a Maya princess called Zazil Ha, who married Guerrero after the Spaniard had earned his freedom and immersed himself in the Mayan lifestyle.
Look for sculptures of three children. One is cuddling the leg of Guerrero and one is being cradled in the arms of Zazil Ha. Another is sitting behind the legs of Guerrero and appears to be holding a helmet while gazing out to sea. The three children are widely considered to be the first mestizos born in Mexico.
Set around the terrace are four gate-like structures made up of decorative pillars and wooden roofs. Pay attention to the ornamentation of the pillars. It depicts people, symbols and scenes typical of the Maya culture. Relax on one of the wooden benches near the monument and enjoy the sea views.
The Maya Heritage Monument is a 10-minute walk from the Playa del Carmen-Cozumel Ferry Dock and 20 minutes on foot from Cozumel Ferry Terminal. Parking is free on the seafront road. Visiting the monument is a fun activity to include on a stroll along Avenida Rafael E. Melgar. Pause to see other works of art, such as the Bernal Díaz del Castillo Monument, shop at souvenir stores and visit the Museum of Cozumel.
