A prominent feature in the Vienna skyline is the needle-like South Tower of St. Stephen’s Cathedral. As you approach it, the cathedral’s glazed-tiled roof reveals its many colors. Inside you’ll find a fabulous array of religious artworks.
There has been a church dedicated to St. Stephen on this site since 1147. Numerous renovations, additions and rebuilds reflect several centuries of architectural taste in Vienna. The oldest part of the church, the west wall, dates back to 1237. The predominantly Gothic elements of the building, such as the tower, were built between the 14th and 15th centuries. Fires during World War II damaged parts of the cathedral, but a swift and successful renovation effort has meant that you can still see the building in all its glory.
The cathedral is the seat of the archbishop of Vienna and serves as the most important religious structure in Austria. You can enter the building when there is no state occasion or service planned.
Make your way around the many impressive religious sculptures, reliefs and pictures. The 17th-century Maria Pötsch icon is said to have shed real tears. Make sure you inspect the Wiener Neustadter, a tall, gilded altar adorned with religious figures, one of 18 altars in the cathedral. Another must-see section is the ornately carved Gothic Pulpit.
Descend into the catacombs and see the spectacular tomb of Emperor Frederick III located on the aisle. Climb the 343 steps up the South Tower to be rewarded with great city views. You can also take a closer look at the cathedral's roof, which is made of over 230,000 glazed tiles and features a mosaic of a double-headed eagle. In the North Tower take the elevator to see the huge, 44,380-pound (20,130-kilogram) bell known as "Pummerin."
St. Stephen’s Cathedral is located in central Stephansplatz and accessible by public transportation. Admission to the cathedral is free but there is a small fee to enter the towers. The cathedral is open daily, with slightly shorter hours on Sundays and public holidays. Tours of the catacombs, as well as other behind-the-scenes areas, are available for a small charge.
